Introduction
This document helps how to color table cell/row conditionally in SAP UI5.
Step by Step Process
To create a Table refer this example in the Demo Kit: SAPUI5 SDK - Demo Kit - Table
We can color individual table cell or entire row based on condition by setting the css style class.
Here we will see a simple example to color the table cell based on the amount value.
Here is the code for the UI5 application.
<!DOCTYPE HTML><html><head><title>Table Cell Color Demo </title> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta http-equiv='Content-Type' content='text/html;charset=UTF-8' /> <script src="https://sapui5.hana.ondemand.com/resources/sap-ui-core.js" id="sap-ui-bootstrap" data-sap-ui-libs="sap.ui.commons, sap.ui.table" data-sap-ui-theme="sap_bluecrystal"> </script> <!-- add sap.ui.table,sap.ui.ux3 and/or other libraries to 'data-sap-ui-libs' if required --> <style type="text/css"> .green { background-color: #66FF33; } .red { background-color: #FF3300; } .yellow { background-color: #FFFF66; } </style> <script> // Model Data (local) var aData = [{ order: "456", customer: "SAP", curr: "EUR", amount: 30000 }, { order: "457", customer: "Jateco", curr: "EUR", amount: 1300 }, { order: "458", customer: "SAP", curr: "EUR", amount: 1200 }, { order: "459", customer: "Sorali", curr: "EUR", amount: 750 }, { order: "460", customer: "Ariba", curr: "EUR", amount: 1500 }, ]; // Define a table var oTable = new sap.ui.table.Table({ title: "Order Details", // heading of the table visibleRowCount: 5, // Visible no of Rows of table selectionMode: sap.ui.table.SelectionMode.Single, // Singe or Multi navigationMode: sap.ui.table.NavigationMode.Paginator, //Paginator or Scrollbar enableColumnReordering: true, // Allows you to drag and drop the column and reorder the position of the column width: "800px" }); // Add table Columns oTable.addColumn(new sap.ui.table.Column({ label: new sap.ui.commons.Label({ text: "Order" // Creates an Header with value defined for the text attribute }), template: new sap.ui.commons.TextView({ text: '{order}', // binds the value into the text field defined using JSON }), width: "150px" // width of the column })); oTable.addColumn(new sap.ui.table.Column({ label: new sap.ui.commons.Label({ text: "Customer" }), template: new sap.ui.commons.TextView({ text: '{customer}' }), width: "150px" })); oTable.addColumn(new sap.ui.table.Column({ label: new sap.ui.commons.Label({ text: "Currency" }), template: new sap.ui.commons.TextView({ text: '{curr}' }), width: "100px" })); oTable.addColumn(new sap.ui.table.Column({ label: new sap.ui.commons.Label({ text: "Amount" }), template: new sap.ui.commons.TextView().bindProperty("text", "amount", function(cellValue) { // remove styles else it will overwrite this.removeStyleClass('green'); this.removeStyleClass('yellow'); this.removeStyleClass('red'); // Set style Conditionally if (cellValue >= 1500) { this.addStyleClass('green'); } else if(cellValue < 1500 && cellValue > 1000) { this.addStyleClass('yellow'); } else{ this.addStyleClass('red'); } return cellValue; }), width: "100px" })); //Create a model and bind the table rows to this model var oModel = new sap.ui.model.json.JSONModel(); // created a JSON model oModel.setData({ // Set the data to the model using the JSON object defined already modelData: aData }); oTable.setModel(oModel); oTable.bindRows("/modelData"); // binding table rows //Place the Table on the UI oTable.placeAt("orders"); </script></head><body class="sapUiBody"> <div id="orders"></div></body></html>
Result:
Now we can see, the table cells are colored accordingly to the condition
We will now see how to color the entire row conditionally based on the amount value.
Here is the Code:
<!DOCTYPE HTML><html><head> <title>Table Row Color Demo </title> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta http-equiv='Content-Type' content='text/html;charset=UTF-8' /> <script src="https://sapui5.hana.ondemand.com/resources/sap-ui-core.js" id="sap-ui-bootstrap" data-sap-ui-libs="sap.ui.commons, sap.ui.table" data-sap-ui-theme="sap_bluecrystal"> </script> <!-- add sap.ui.table,sap.ui.ux3 and/or other libraries to 'data-sap-ui-libs' if required --> <style type="text/css"> .green { background-color: #66FF33; } .red { background-color: #FF3300; } .yellow { background-color: #FFFF66; } </style> <script> // Model Data (local) var aData = [{ order: "456", customer: "SAP", curr: "EUR", amount: 30000 }, { order: "457", customer: "Jateco", curr: "EUR", amount: 1300 }, { order: "458", customer: "SAP", curr: "EUR", amount: 1200 }, { order: "459", customer: "Sorali", curr: "EUR", amount: 750 }, { order: "460", customer: "Ariba", curr: "EUR", amount: 1500 }, ]; // Define a table var oTable = new sap.ui.table.Table({ title: "Order Details", visibleRowCount: 5, selectionMode: sap.ui.table.SelectionMode.Single, navigationMode: sap.ui.table.NavigationMode.Scrollbar, width: "800px" }); // Add table Columns oTable.addColumn(new sap.ui.table.Column({ label: new sap.ui.commons.Label({ text: "Order" }), template: new sap.ui.commons.TextView({ text: '{order}', }), width: "150px" })); oTable.addColumn(new sap.ui.table.Column({ label: new sap.ui.commons.Label({ text: "Customer" }), template: new sap.ui.commons.TextView({ text: '{customer}' }), width: "150px" })); oTable.addColumn(new sap.ui.table.Column({ label: new sap.ui.commons.Label({ text: "Currency" }), template: new sap.ui.commons.TextView({ text: '{curr}' }), width: "100px" })); oTable.addColumn(new sap.ui.table.Column({ label: new sap.ui.commons.Label({ text: "Amount" }), template: new sap.ui.commons.TextView({ text: '{amount}' }), width: "100px" })); //Create a model and bind the table rows to this model var oModel = new sap.ui.model.json.JSONModel(); oModel.setData({ modelData: aData }); oTable.setModel(oModel); oTable.bindRows("/modelData"); //Place the Table on the UI oTable.placeAt("orders"); // Set Row Color Conditionally var colorRows = function() { var rowCount = oTable.getVisibleRowCount(); //number of visible rows var rowStart = oTable.getFirstVisibleRow(); //starting Row index var currentRowContext; for (var i = 0; i < rowCount; i++) { currentRowContext = oTable.getContextByIndex(rowStart + i); //content // Remove Style class else it will overwrite oTable.getRows()[i].$().removeClass("yellow"); oTable.getRows()[i].$().removeClass("green"); oTable.getRows()[i].$().removeClass("red"); var cellValue = oModel.getProperty("amount", currentRowContext); // Get Amount // Set Row color conditionally if (cellValue >= 1500) { oTable.getRows()[i].$().addClass("green"); } else if (cellValue < 1500 && cellValue > 1000) { oTable.getRows()[i].$().addClass("yellow"); } else { oTable.getRows()[i].$().addClass("red"); } } } $(document).ready(function() { // Attach Scroll Handler oTable._oVSb.attachScroll(function() { colorRows() }); colorRows(); // Color Rows initially }); </script></head><body class="sapUiBody"> <div id="orders"></div></body></html>
Result:
Now we can see, the whole table rows are colored based on the amount value
This should also work even if we change the Visible Row count of table.
Result after changing the Visible row count to 3:
After Scroll:
You need to modify the code if you use the Navigation mode as Paginator instead of Scrollbar.
Here is the code snippet for Navigation Mode - Paginator:
// Set Row Color Conditionally var colorRows = function() { var rowCount = oTable.getVisibleRowCount(); //number of visible rows var rowStart = rowCount * ( oTable._oPaginator.getCurrentPage() - 1); //starting Row index var currentRowContext; for (var i = 0; i < rowCount; i++) { currentRowContext = oTable.getContextByIndex(rowStart + i); //content // Remove Style class else it will overwrite oTable.getRows()[i].$().removeClass("yellow"); oTable.getRows()[i].$().removeClass("green"); oTable.getRows()[i].$().removeClass("red"); var cellValue = oModel.getProperty("amount", currentRowContext); // Get Amount // Set Row color conditionally if (cellValue >= 1500) { oTable.getRows()[i].$().addClass("green"); } else if (cellValue < 1500 && cellValue > 1000) { oTable.getRows()[i].$().addClass("yellow"); } else if (cellValue < 1000 && cellValue > 0) { oTable.getRows()[i].$().addClass("red"); } } } $(document).ready(function() { //Attach Page handler oTable._oPaginator.attachPage(function(){ colorRows() }); colorRows(); // Color Rows initially });
Result:
Here, I just demonstrated a simple example to color table cells/rows conditionally based on cell value. You can use according to your requirements( with nice color codes, not the ugly colors as demonstrated 
).